Python Operators Precedence The following table lists all operators from highest precedence to lowest. In this step, we will see what happens when if condition in Python does not meet. x is not y, here is not results in 1 if id(x) is not equal to id(y). a = 3 b = 2 if a==5 and b>0: print('a is 5 and',b,'is greater than zero.') else: print('a is not 5 or',b,'is not greater than zero.') To make an if statement test if something didn't happen, we put not in front of our condition. #Python's not to see if things didn't happen. Check if a string is empty using not. When the comparison does not make sense, an Exception is caused. Unlike the ‘if’ statements in other object oriented programming languages, Python does not contain an incremental factor in the syntax. Example – If Number in range() In this example, we will create a range object that represents some sequence of numbers, and check if a given number is present in the range or not. Now the expression: number not in range() returns True if the number is not present in the range, and False if number is present in the range. Python is dynamically, but strongly typed, and other statically typed languages would complain about comparing different types. Python's not operator returns True when placed before something that's false. 布尔型True和False,not True为False,not False为True,以下是几个常用的not的用法: (1) not与逻辑判断句if连用,代表not后面的表达式为False的时候,执行冒号后面的语句。 比如: a = False if not a: (这里因为a是False,所以not a就是True) print "hello" 这里就能够输出结果hello (2) 判断元素是否在列表或者字 … The “if statement” in Python does this specifically by testing whether a statement is true, and then executing a code block only if it is. Code Line 5: We define two variables x, y = 8, 4; Code Line 7: The if Statement in Python checks for condition x b Greater than or equal to: a >= b These conditions can be used in several ways, most commonly in … ‘If’ statement in Python is an eminent conditional loop statement that can be described as an entry level conditional loop, where the condition is defined initially before executing the portion of the code. Python Program And when before something that's true, we get False (Python Docs, n.d.).. That's how we test if it's True that something didn't happen. So, to check if a string is empty or not we can just apply “not” operator with it i.e. Python String find() The find() method returns the index of first occurrence of the substring (if found). Python Conditions and If statements. Example 2: Python If-Else Statement with AND Operator. Here is another example: Pay with Overtime. If not found, it returns -1. This will always return True and “1” == 1 will always return False since the types differ. An empty string in python is equivalent to False in python.