Dag Hammarskjöld Translated from the Swedish by Lennart and Gillian Nilsson. by Ravi Somaiya | Jul 7, 2020. Dag Hammarskjöld, in full Dag Hjalmar Agne Carl Hammarskjöld, (born July 29, 1905, Jönköping, Sweden—died September 18, 1961, near Ndola, Northern Rhodesia [now Zambia]), Swedish economist and statesman who, as the second secretary-general (1953–61) of the United Nations (UN), enhanced the prestige and effectiveness of that organization. . Both are obituaries. Dag Hammarskjold on Sexuality and Desire. Hammarskjöld was the first person to be awarded the Nobel Peace Prize posthumously. NobelPrize.org. Corrections? PROGRESS is one of the largest film archives – over 20 000 films shot worldwide between 1926 and 2006, including the East German DEFA collection. May 19, 2014. On April 10, 1953, five months after the resignation of Trygve Lie of Norway as secretary-general, Hammarskjöld was elected to the office for a term of five years. Trygve Lie and Dag Hammarskjold shaking hands Enjoy the best Dag Hammarskjold Quotes at BrainyQuote. Dag Hammarskjöld was born on July 29, 1905 in Jönköping, Jönköpings län, Sweden as Dag Hjalmar Agne Carl Hammarskjöld. 99 $28.00 $28.00. Newly declassified 1961 cable called for grounding of Belgian mercenary hours after UN secretary general crashed in Africa He obtained a number of senior appointments in the Ministries of Finance and Foreign Affairs, and in the early postwar years was one of Sweden's leading diplomats. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... 20th-century international relations: Decolonization and development. [1] Died in a plane crash en route to Zaire, where he was to have met with Moise Tshombe, leader of secessionist Katanga. This generation experienced much of their youth during the Great Depression and rapid technological innovation such as … We are non-governmental organisation established in memory of Dag Hammarskjöld, the second Secretary-General of the United Nations. Amid fighting between UN peacekeepers and secessionists in the mineral-rich province of Katanga, Hammarskjöld in September 1961 undertook a peace mission to Moise Tshombe, president of Katanga, which had declared itself independent. Dag Hammarskjold was born in 1900s. In September 1957 he was reelected to another five-year term. Read more. UN Secretary General, 1953-61. For several years he was most concerned with fighting and threats of fighting in the Middle East between Israel and the Arab states. His family were well-to-do Lutherans. Quiet diplomacy. The Belgian Congo became the independent Republic of the Congo (now Democratic Republic of the Congo) on June 30, 1960, and civil strife erupted there soon afterward. 1230: Königin Ingegärd Birgersdotter, die Ehefrau von Sverker dem Jüngeren, stirbt auf Visings ... 1953: Dag Hammarskjöld wird, nach dem Rücktritt des Norwegers … Dag Hammarskjold. Dag Hammarskjold is part of G.I. Those words were written by Dag Hammarskjold, a Swedish statesman. He also allayed widespread fears that the UN would be completely dominated by its chief source of financial support, the United States. Or have I lived there. 4 Jan 2021. Birthplace: Jönköping, Sweden Location of death: Ndola, Zambia Cause of death: Acc. Dag Hammarskjöld (Sweden) served as the second Secretary-General from 1953-1961. Dag Hammarskjöld was born on July 29, 1905 in Jönköping, Jönköpings län, Sweden as Dag Hjalmar Agne Carl Hammarskjöld. Hardcover $18.99 $ 18. Hammarskjöld also played a prominent role in the 1958 crisis in Lebanon and Jordan. He and the Canadian statesman Lester Pearson participated in the resolution of the Suez Crisis that arose in 1956. His father was Hjalmar Hammarskjöld, a prominent cabinet minister and later Swedish prime minister (1914-17). Dag Hammarskjold (Swedish: Dag Hjalmar Agne Carl Hammarskjöld) (29 July 1905 – 18 September 1961) was a Swedish diplomat and the second Secretary-General of the United Nations.He served as Secretary-General from April 1953 until his death in a plane crash in what is now Zambia, on 18 September 1961.He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize after his death in 1961. Relatives in black are waiting. He died on September 18, 1961 in Ndola, Northern Rhodesia [now Zambia]. En 1951 fue nombrado ministro y participó como delegado en la Asamblea de las Naciones Unidas. Although he was unable to reach a definitive conclusion, Othman declared that “it appears plausible that an external attack or threat may have been a cause of the crash, whether by way of a direct attack…or by causing a momentary distraction of the pilots,” resulting in a fatal pilot error during the plane’s descent. Hammarskjoeld, Dag *-+ Diplomat, Politiker, Schweden UN-Generalsekretaer 1953-1961 Friedensnobelpreis 1961 - Montage aus Portrait und Skizze des... Secretary General Dag Hammarskjold. Ranging from tactical insights to the psychology of leadership and peacemaking to the hopes of humanity, Hammarskjöld’s thought deserves a … Dag Hammarskjöld was the second Secretary-General of the United Nations, serving with courage and integrity from 1953 until his tragic death in 1961. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Recommended Books Markings (1961), by Dag Hammarskjold (NVCC: D839.7.H3 A313) (GMU: D839.7.H3 A3) Title: He distinguished himself in languages, literature, philosophy and law before getting a PhD in economics in 1933. The Nobel Committee lauded Hammarskjöld for having built up an efficient and independent UN Secretariat, and for having taken an independent line towards the great powers. 4.5 out of 5 stars 37. Although two British investigations indicated pilot error, many believed that the aircraft had been intentionally brought down, possibly by foreign agents or mining interests that supported Katanga’s secession. Dag Hammarskjöld was the Secretary General of the United Nations from 1953 to 1961. Hammarskjöld died, under suspicious circumstances, in an airplane crash in Northern Rhodesia in September 1961. Some claim that Hammarskjöld's plane was shot down and that he was assassinated. Dag Hammarskjold Quotes. However, Hammarskjöld was killed when his airplane crashed as it was approaching Ndola, Northern Rhodesia (now Zambia). Dag Hjalmar Agne Carl Hammarskjöld ( HAM-ər-shuuld, 29 July 1905 – 18 September 1961) was a Swedish economist and diplomat who served as the second Secretary-General of the United Nations. Dag's mother was deeply religious. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The absence of a major international crisis during the first three years of his secretaryship enabled him to concentrate on quietly building public confidence in himself and his office. before this day? Sweden. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Dag-Hammarskjold, United Nations Secretary-General - Dag Hjalmar Agne Carl Hammarskjöld, Nobelprize.org - Biography of Dag Hammarskjöld, Dag Hammarskjöld - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), U.S. President John F. Kennedy called Dag Hammarskjöld the "greatest statesman of our century.". UN-Generalsekretär Dag Hammarskjöld im Mai 1953 Bild: Picture-Alliance Im September 1961 kam der damalige UN-Generalsekretär Dag Hammarskjöld bei einem Flugzeugabsturz ums Leben. In 2017 the UN appointed Mohamed Chande Othman, a Tanzanian judge, to review the crash, and his report was released later that year. Sweden, Prize motivation: "for developing the UN into an effective and constructive international organization, capable of giving life to the principles and aims expressed in the UN Charter.". Dag Hammarskjöld's plane may have been shot down, ambassador warned. Quotations by Dag Hammarskjold, Swedish Diplomat, Born July 29, 1905. He was posthumously awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1961. Dag … Discover what happened on this day. Swedish statesman and secretary-general of the United Nations. In the decades following Hammarskjöld’s death, the cause of the crash was the subject of much speculation. Lectures. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Generation also known as The Greatest Generation. Dag Hammarskjöld, Self: Person to Person. Dag Hammarskjöld was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize posthumously. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). This website contains many resources and information about his career. The Nobel Peace Prize 1961, Born: 29 July 1905, Jönköping, Sweden, Died: 18 September 1961, Ndola, Northern Rhodesia (now Zambia), Residence at the time of the award: He is the only Nobel Peace Prize Laureate to have been awarded the distinction posthumously. In 1951 Hammarskjöld was chosen vice chairman of Sweden’s delegation to the UN General Assembly, of which he became chairman in 1952. He died in office on 18 September 1961. He was the youngest person to have held the post and the only UN Secretary-General to die in office. For more than a century, these academic institutions have worked independently to select Nobel Laureates in each prize category. Dag Hammarskjöld’s life and legacy. Twelve laureates were awarded a Nobel Prize in 2020, for achievements that have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind. Dag Hjalmar Agne Carl Hammarskjöld Look for popular awards and laureates in different fields, and discover the history of the Nobel Prize. Literature. Dag Hammarskjöld (Jönköping, 1905 - Ndola, 1961) Político sueco, experto en economía y finanzas, que fue Secretario General de la ONU entre 1953 y 1961. Dag Hammarskjöld (1905-1961) was the second Secretary-General of the United Nations, serving from 1953 until his death in a suspicious plane accident in 1961.. With the United States and the Soviet Union supporting different sides in the conflict—and vying for influence in the region—the Congo crisis became an extension of the Cold War. info)) (29 Juli 1905 – 18 September 1961) ialah diplomat Swedia dan SekJen PBB yang ke-2. He then joined the Swedish civil service as permanent undersecretary in the Ministry of Finance and subsequently … MLA style: Dag Hammarskjöld – Facts. The son of Hjalmar Hammarskjöld, prime minister of Sweden (1914–17) and chairman of the Nobel Prize Foundation (1929–47), Dag Hammarskjöld studied law and economics at the universities of Uppsala and Stockholm and taught political economy at Stockholm (1933–36). Claims that various countries, especially those in the West, were withholding information seemed to be supported by Othman’s call for all member states “to show that they have conducted a full review of records and archives in their custody or possession, including those that remain classified, for potentially relevant information.”. Gustaf Aulén, Dag Hammarskjöld's White Book:The Meaning of "Markings" (1969), is an investigation of the intellectual and theological background for Hammarskjöld's views recorded in his Markings. Dag Hammarskjöld trabajó como profesor de economía política entre 1936 y 1945. Trivia (3) Posthumously awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1961. Tasked with a mission to manage Alfred Nobel's fortune and has ultimate responsibility for fulfilling the intentions of Nobel's will. Dag Hammarskjöld, second Secretary-General of the United Nations, was born into Sweden's political elite.